Sometimes you might want to write a method that takes a variable number of arguments. In Java, there is a feature called variable-length arguments, or varargs for short, which allows you to do this. Prior to JDK 5, variable-length arguments could be handled in two ways,     using overloading  using array argument.     syntax for varargs    public static String format(String pattern,                                 Object...  arguments);        The three periods after the final parameter's type indicate that the final argument may be passed as an array or as a sequence of arguments.   Varargs can be used only in the final argument position  There can be only one variable argument in a method.  Vararg Methods can also be overloaded but overloading may lead to ambiguity.    Example:      public class Varargs {   public static void main(String[] args) {   printItems(1,2, "mango", "apple", "orange");      printItems(2,1, "book", "pen", ...